Monday, October 5, 2015

All One

What did Jesus mean when he prayed that his people might "all be one"? Are we supposed to all be the same? This sermon takes the reader around the world to visit three different types of Christian worship. They are not all the same, but the worshippers are "all one" -- at least, in the sense that Jesus intended! Will you journey with me?

We’re going to take a trip today, far afield from our little church here in Ohio. But don’t worry, you won’t have to fly on a crowded airplane or risk getting seasick; and it won’t cost you a penny. We’re going to use our imagination as we travel across the ocean and join three other Christian churches in worship on this World Communion Sunday. Ready? Settle in and relax as we prepare for departure.

First, we’re going to Italy – to Rome – to St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, that enormous cathedral that is the sometimes called the mother church of Roman Catholicism. As we enter St. Peter’s, the size of it is overwhelming! Why, you could put 10 churches the size of ours into this space and still have room left over! We realize that we are surrounded by priceless art. The Pieta by Michelangelo, for example, is right over there, so close to us that we could reach out and touch it if it weren’t protected by a glass panel. The interior is so magnificent that it takes us a moment to realize that worship that is going on right in front of us. And when we focus on that worship, it is as splendid as the surroundings. The priests are clothed in beautiful vestments of red, gold, and white. The altar cover is glorious with traditional Christian symbols embroidered with gold thread. The chalice that holds the sacramental wine appears to be hammered gold itself, and is encrusted with priceless jewels. The priests are chanting reverently, and the worshippers are listening in rapt attention. Everything is worthy of royalty! But, after all, God is the King who rules the universe, and Jesus is seated at his right hand; and this worship is meant to remind us of that. We drink in atmosphere for a few minutes, appreciating the splendor of the place and the reverence of the Mass. But now it’s time to move on.

We are going next to Russia, to a little Russian Orthodox church on the outskirts of St. Petersburg. This little church managed to stay under the radar when Christianity was outlawed by the Communist Party, and its parishioners have been quietly worshipping here for generations. As we enter the small wooden building, it takes our eyes a while to get used to the dimness. The room is heavy with the scent of incense; and the only light is from candles, each one sending a wisp of smoke that mingles with the incense. And there are a multitude of candles! On our left, a table is filled with lighted candles, with worshippers praying silently in front of it. On our right is a small chapel with more candles. More worshippers are over there kneeling in prayer. And everywhere, the walls are covered with icons, images of the Holy Family and of the saints. These images are used for prayer and meditation in the Orthodox tradition. Each one of the icons has its own candle, too. There are no pews in this church, and the worshippers are moving around from place to place – first to the table of candles, then to an icon, then to the chapel. Many of them are praying with knotted prayer ropes, each knot a reminder of a specific prayer. Although the priest is chanting a liturgy in Russian at the altar and a small choir sings the responses, no one seems to be listening to them. But then we realize that what looks like chaos is actually just a different style of worship, meant to transport the congregation into heaven itself! The chant of the priest, the songs of the choir, and the icons of the saints all remind the worshippers that they are in a sacred space where time as we know it is meaningless and everyone encounters God in their own way. Now that we understand that, this Russian Orthodox worship makes more sense. But we have only a few moments to imagine ourselves with the saints in heaven, and then we need to move on once more.

Our final stop is in Africa – in Nigeria, to be exact, a country that has experienced explosive growth in the Christian faith in the last few decades. When we arrive, we find ourselves on the outskirts of a village. On a nearby dirt road, people are converging on a small, thatched structure. Their faces are happy as they talk to their traveling companions and call to friends who are still a distance away. In the small hut, we can hear singing and the sound of native instruments. As we come close enough to peer inside, we see a plain room with a floor of beaten earth. The only ornamentation is a plain wooden cross sitting on a rough-hewn table. But the hut is crowded with people singing together joyfully. In fact, they are dancing with joy as they sing songs of praise to God in their native language. And that singing continues for quite a long time! Finally, a tall man steps apart from the crowd and begins to pray. All the worshippers throw their hands in the air, lift their faces to heaven, and respond, “Amen! Amen!” After the prayer, the joyful singing begins again. We turn to one of the worshippers and ask, “How long will the singing last?” “How long?” the woman replies. “Why, as long as it takes! What better way to spend our time than praising God!” We realize that all this singing isn’t the introduction to their worship; the singing is their worship! After we join them in singing for a few minutes, it’s time for us to return home to our little Protestant church here in west central Ohio.

If the situation were reversed and our newfound Christian friends from around the world visited us, what would they think? Our Roman Catholic friends might wonder why our worship is so informal. We have no priest chanting the liturgy – just a person in a plain white robe (and a woman, at that)! And why is our sanctuary so plain? Shouldn’t worship of heaven’s King be a little more elegant? Our Russian Orthodox friends would be astounded to find that we sit in one place to worship! How can we respond to the moving of God’s Spirit if we all do the same thing at the same time? And only three candles? This wouldn’t seem like worship in heaven to them at all. Our African friends might be the most surprised of all. “You mean that you just sit there?” they would say in surprise. “Where is the joy in your worship? And you mean to say that you stop after an hour? What if you’re not finished worshipping yet?” Oh, yes, our own worship would seem very strange to them, at least as strange as their worship seemed to us.

It’s good to remember that when Jesus said, “I pray that they may all be one,” he wasn’t asking that everyone be the same. “One” doesn’t mean “identical.” No, Jesus wants something else. He wants a Church that is unified in its goal to love God and others, to follow Jesus Christ, and to seek God’s will through the Spirit. We don’t all need to be alike to do that. In fact, we can only witness to the variety of traditions and cultures around the world if we aren’t all alike! The Spirit speaks to some in one way and to others in another. But that same Spirit binds all of us together in love.

The story is told of a group of children who played together all the time. Summer heat or winter cold, they could be found enjoying one another’s company. One day, a costume party was announced, and all the children began to dream of what they would wear on that great day. That is, all but one. This little fellow sat in his room and wept because his family was poor and he had nothing to wear. When the other children learned of their playmate’s sorrow, each one went home and found his own costume. One was a lion, another a knight, a third an astronaut, a fourth a firefighter, a fifth a butterfly. Each child cut a piece off that costume and took it to the child who had none. That child’s mother sewed all the pieces together to make the colorful suit of a jester. When the day of the party arrived, the prize for the best costume was won by none other than the little fellow in the jester’s suit. His costume was the most beautiful of all. Friends, the Body of Christ is just like this colorful suit. We come in all colors, and we come from all cultures and traditions. We worship in many different ways and in many different kinds of places. Our missions are varied. But when we work together, we are united in God’s kingdom of love. On this day when, all around the world, we gather around this table to which the Lord invites us, my prayer is that we may truly all be one.

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